The Bexar Ombudsman Program has established a Suicide
Prevention/Intervention and Awareness Project, which focuses on the elderly as a
population at risk. Working through the nationally recognized ASIST Model, we
will plan, develop, and implement programs that create a multigenerational /
sociocultural approach to suicide awareness, prevention, and intervention. The
AACOG / ASIST trainers have been certified by the Living Works Program, from
Calgary, Canada, which is accredited by the National Suicidology Association.
The ASIST
project will address various research-based components of “Best Practice Models”
that are part of the DHHS / Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services
Administration’s
National Strategy for Suicide Prevention: Goals and Objectives for Action.
This concept focuses on the need for public awareness and
involvement in suicide awareness, prevention, and intervention measures that
meet the needs of our nation’s elderly in long term and/or acute care. The
project demonstrates a proactive state of urgency to address this national and
critical health care issue, which affects our elderly.
Risk factors
for suicide among older persons (65 yrs.+) differ from those among other age
groups. In addition to a higher prevalence of depression, older persons are
more socially isolated and more frequently use highly lethal methods, have often
visited a health-care provider before their suicide, and have more physical
illnesses, (the
highest suicide rates of any age group occur among persons 65 years or older).
Several factors
relative to those over 65 years will play a role in future suicide rates among
the elderly, including growth in the absolute and proportionate size of that
population (Baby
Boomers); health status; availability of services, and attitudes
about aging and suicide.
Suicide can happen in any
family. However, life events commonly associated with elderly
suicide are: the death of a loved one; physical illness; uncontrollable pain;
fear of dying a prolonged death that damages family members emotionally and
economically social isolation and loneliness; and major changes in social roles,
such as retirement.
The project
addresses a need to provide equal access and training opportunities for:
Long Term Care Facility
Staff, Certified Ombudsmen, Family Caregivers, Students, Community Advocates,
etc. These training resources will provide awareness and skills
in identification of potential elder suicide risk factors,
Examples:
Changes in eating or sleeping habits,
Unexplained fatigue or apathy, Withdrawal from family, friends or social
activities, Trouble concentrating or being indecisive, Crying for no apparent
reason, Loss of interest in personal appearance, Talk about or seem preoccupied
with death, Giving away of prized possessions, Failure to take prescribed medicines
or follow required diets.
FOR TRAINING INFORMATION: Please contact
Nick Monreal at (210) 362-5236 or e-mail
nmonreal@aacog.com.